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05/01/2026 Robert D Teitelbaum, DPM
A 40 Year Retrospective
David Secord's posting recently about "allopathic" medicine and how DPMs are allopathic doctors was a great lesson in the real meaning and the corruption of common words that we use to describe our professional status. I would also like to bring up three words that have held us back professionally and consistently for 40 years and I have not seen them much talked about. Those three words are "routine foot care". My thesis is this:
1.There is no complaint about foot pain that is routine. A patient who realizes that her bent 2nd toe has a painful corn on the first joint that hurts in all shoes is in distress. They need someone to counsel them on the choices they may face and the treatments that are relevant. The patient wants our experience, knowledge and ability to communicate. They want a plan of action--in other words they want E/M services. But if something is categorized as 'routine' as in 'trivial' and non-reimbursable, that patient is now a cash patient and their Medicare insurance is useless. The E/M services are fraudulent if Medicare is billed. To me, that is ridiculous, and I am sure I am not alone.
2. There is nothing "routine" about a painful corn or callus. There never was. Something that bothers people is real and if they are going to turn themselves in to the medical establishment which is difficult these days, they don't want to be told they have a trivial and non-reimbursable condition.
3. Is there a symptom or sign that a primary care physician is presented with that is 'routine' in the sense it has been used against podiatrists? The answer is no. Everything has an equal significance as well it should be.
4. The conditions or diseases that justify RFC are mostly arcane and/or never seen in practice and leave out many common conditions that if patients have them---no one would want them to do RFC on themselves (or have non professionals do it) because it would be dangerous for them. After all, Medicare patients are elderly patients with all that implies. At the back end of life, they are more fragile, less perfused, more neuropathic for many reasons, and more susceptible to infection. Conditions that should be reimbursable, maybe at a lower rate, would be blindness or severe sudden vision problems, spinal arthritis, CVA's (not every jurisdiction allows RFC with anticoagulant therapy), morbid obesity, severe respiratory conditions and arthritis of the dominant hand.
5. Why do podiatrists have to attest every six months to the status of a disease that hardly ever disappears? While there are some patients who lose the 50 pounds and attain normal blood sugar levels it is pretty rare. And type 1 Diabetes is not going away. PAD can be treated and improved and not be limb threatening, but rarely approaches normality. I think this goes back 50 years to when these RFC rules were formulated and Medicare put podiatry and chiropractic in the same basket. And basically we were not to be trusted. A lot has changed since then and the CMS needs to know this.
6. Lastly, how about fear and anxiety. There are many patients who are pathologically afraid to treat any pedal condition. That's an underlying cause of patients who have not gotten care for six or more months -- difficult cases all. An entire pharmaceutical effort exists to treat nervous and anxious patients, who take medications that are often fraught with nasty side effects--the doctor visits and drugs are covered by Part D (somewhat), but if they go to a podiatrist with their feet, they are on their own. When it comes to fear, feet don't count. Robert D Teitelbaum, DPM, Naples, FL
Other messages in this thread:
05/07/2026 Allen M. Jacobs, DPM
A 40 Year Retrospective (Bret Ribotsky, DPM)
It seems to me that the majority of contributors to PM News are of the older generation such as Kesselman, Udell, Warsaw, Secord, Ribotsky, Oloff, Tomczak, myself, and many others. In general, these are individuals who have devoted a portion of their lives to efforts at the advancement of this profession through the participation in educational activities. I suspect the majority of PM readers are of the same generation, as we seldom witness commentary from younger podiatric physicians, as can be seen, for example, on the podiatry student network.
As a direct consequence of decreased college enrollment, we are now witnessing a phenomena which was unimaginable years ago: unfilled residency positions. It is ironic than at a time that our profession has reached the summit of integration and acceptance in medicine, for which our podiatric forefathers such as Earl Kaplan and Dalton McGlamary, Tilden Sokoloff, Arthur Helfand, Irv Kanat, Theodore Clarke fought so hard to attain, that interest in the profession has waned. Thes Perhaps PM News needs to replace celebratory declarations by the colleges that all of the graduates placed in a residency with congratulations to those residencies which filled all of their positions.
If you read the commentary on the podiatry student network, the insightful and intelligent and informed communications indicate that today's student is well-informed on matters podiatric. They know which programs are providing the best education, and as a result there will be a Darwinian-like survival for the best residencies, while those programs less desirable will be lost through attrition.
Graduates in podiatric medicine, like those of medicine in general, will more likely than not practice in an institutionalized environment, working for health care systems, orthopedic or medical groups, and we will in my opinion witness declining participation in classic models of private practice. Perhaps, as some have suggested, the direct pay will offer continuing private practice opportunities.
My point is that the increased training in surgery and limb salvage and the diminished numbers of available podiatrists will result in a decreased interest in the provision of so called "routine care". Podiatry has become and will increasingly be a surgical specialty by virtue of training and desire. I believe that routine nail and callus care will and should be assigned to the equivalent of a podiatry assistant, similar to dental assistants.
The older generation was taught by Theodore Clarke that Earl Kaplan moved this profession "from the nail groove to the sinus tarsi". Indeed, this profession is involved in complex limb reconstruction, management of foot and ankle trauma, diabetic wound care and limb salvage, minimal incision surgical techniques, ankle joint arthroplasty, arthroscopic surgery, Charcot's joint salvage, orthoplastics. We owe a significant debt of gratitude to those who moved this profession to its current status in the medical community. The DPM degree is respected and trusted.
I suspect that "routine foot care' performed by the podiatric physician will slowly disappear as a service generally provided personally by the podiatric physician. The older podiatrists who are PM News readers but who are remote from the todays graduate cannot appreciate the advanced education of today’s graduate when compared to the podiatry graduate in the ‘70s and ‘80s. They are a different breed, competent and capable. Maybe it’s just time to let toenails and calluses go.
Allen M. Jacobs, DPM, St. Louis, MO
05/06/2026 Bret Ribotsky, DPM
A 40 Year Retrospective (Robert D Teitelbaum, DPM)
Dr. Teitelbaum has once again put his finger on a wound that has festered for decades. The “routine foot care” designation is not merely a billing inconvenience — it is an institutional insult that has shaped how our profession sees itself, and perhaps more importantly, how we allow others to define our worth. But I want to add a perspective that the reimbursement debate sometimes obscures: the label matters far less than the performance.
Whether CMS calls it routine or not, whether we are classified as allopathic, specialty, or profession — none of that determines the ceiling of what an individual practitioner can achieve. What does determine it is the quality of care delivered, the skill of communication with the patient, and the ethical clarity with which a fair value is established for that care.
The proof is in the upper tier of our profession. The best podiatrists are not waiting for CMS to validate them — they have earned genuine respect within the broader medical community entirely on merit, and without apology for their DPM degree. Orthopedic surgeons refer to them. Vascular specialists consult them. Primary care physicians trust them implicitly. Not because of how a degree is categorized, but because these practitioners have made themselves indisputably the foremost experts on feet in their communities. That is a standing no insurance table can grant — and none can take away.
The podiatrists who have transcended the reimbursement trap share common traits. They communicate masterfully — patients understand their condition, their options, and their prognosis. They charge a fair value for what they do, and they do it without apology. And they deliver clinical excellence that speaks louder than any Medicare benchmark ever could.
Dr. Teitelbaum is right that no patient complaint about foot pain is trivial. But here is the corollary: no podiatrist who treats it with excellence, explains it with clarity, and values it honestly should ever measure their success by what an insurance table allows. Those who have built practices on that foundation have achieved levels of professional and financial success that no CPT code could have predicted or permitted.
The battle over terminology and reimbursement categories is worth fighting at the legislative and organizational level. But in the meantime, the individual practitioner’s most powerful response is simply to be exceptional — and to charge accordingly.
Bret Ribotsky, DPM, Fort Lauderdale, FL
05/05/2026 David Secord, DPM
A 40 Year Retrospective (Robert D Teitelbaum, DPM)
I thought that the comment upon the use of the term allopathic here was entertaining. I have commented in this listserv about 10 times about the meaning of the term allopathy and had a submission to Podiatry Today published some years back on the topic. This is an excerpt:
As long as I’m on a roll here, I thought I’d also comment on people in our profession referring to MD and DO medicine as allopathic and osteopathic and then putting ‘podiatric medicine’ in a separate category, as if podiatric medicine wasn’t allopathic medicine. There are a certain finite number of medical theories out there, including allopathic, osteopathic, homeopathic, chiropractic, native American Indian pan-theistic naturopathy, witch doctors, Eastern Indian Ayurvedic medicine and a few others.
Allopathic medicine has as its basis the idea of pathology from disease state: bacteria, virus, spirochete, prion, genetic dyscrasia, etc. Unless I missed something critical in medical school, that’s the disease model we in Podiatry follow as well. As such, Podiatric Medicine IS Allopathic medicine. If this is important at all, it is from the aspect that we follow all the other aspects of allopathic medicine (except we center on the care of the foot and ankle) and should also mirror the typical training of the allopathic physician as well. Instead of making the 4th year of medical school into some sort of residency (hard to do, as you aren’t licensed yet), we should be attempting to do 3rd and 4th year rotations in the various aspects of allopathic medicine.
Doing OB/GYN and psych rotations would help us be on par for the USMLE, increase our knowledge of internal medicine, and rotating through the different disciplines of medicine would allow us to be even more well-rounded. I think our training model should be that of the surgical resident: a one-year internship in medicine, with ward service, ICU and E.R. months and then a multi-year surgical residency. I don’t think that basing our education on that of the MD or DO doctors out there dilutes the worth of our profession. I think it shows an appreciation for the world of medicine out there and our place in it as another medical specialty.
David Secord, DPM, McAllen, TX
05/05/2026 Paul Kesselman, DPM
: A 40 Year Retrospective (Robert D Teitelbaum, DPM)
This article was written almost three years ago and published in Nov/Dec 2023, but based on the feedback just revived, it must have been recently re-posted. I searched both my manuscript and the edited published copy and don't see where I specifically defined podiatry under allopathic. Having said that, Dr. Teitelbaum, brings up in interesting question. Is podiatry allopathic or something else? I am not sure this article ever took a position on this.
Searching the web for a uniform definition of allopathic medicine, I used an AI tool which from the Univ. of Kansas describes allopathy as follows: Allopathic medicine, or "conventional medicine," is a modern, evidence-based system where healthcare professionals (doctors/MDs) treat diseases and symptoms using drugs, surgery, and radiation. It focuses on diagnosing ailments through scientific methods, such as imaging and lab tests, to provide targeted solutions and is the most common form of care in Western countries.
So I am not sure what the issue is. It states Drs/MDs. Does that mean only MD physicians or does that include other healing professionals with doctorate degrees who use these techniques? Osteopathic physicians use all these forementioned techniques. They are Drs. and they also use other techniques.
It also states allopathy is the most common form of care.. but it does not eliminate or diminish others.
So, are we or not practicing some form of allopathic medicine? If no does it not matter? Are dentists not also practicing some limited form of allopathic medicine? After all they are prescribing/ordering/administering medications, using imaging and performing surgery. Dentistry, however, has answered the question of being a profession, simply because no one else does what they do. So for them it doesn't matter.
This may evoke the same age-old question constantly debated, are we a profession or a medical speciality?
Thanks to Dr. Block for taking this almost 3.5 year old article, blowing off the dust and bringing it back to the spotlight. It was fun re reading it! Dr. Teitelbaum's response is not the only one response to this. Thanks to those who have DM me via email or text. They too obviously have enjoyed reading it.
It's good to see that this article still has some play left in it. But I wish that there would be a simple easy answer to the questions raised then and now.
Paul Kesselman, DPM, Oceanside, NY
05/01/2026 Robert D Teitelbaum, DPM
A 40 Year Retrospective
Paul Kesselman's Podiatry Management article about "allopathic" medicine and how DPMs are allopathic doctors was a great lesson in the real meaning and the corruption of common words that we use to describe our professional status. I would also like to bring up three words that have held us back professionally and consistently for 40 years and I have not seen them much talked about. Those three words are "routine foot care". My thesis is this:
1.There is no complaint about foot pain that is routine. A patient who realizes that her bent 2nd toe has a painful corn on the first joint that hurts in all shoes is in distress. They need someone to counsel them on the choices they may face and the treatments that are relevant. The patient wants our experience, knowledge and ability to communicate. They want a plan of action--in other words they want E/M services. But if something is categorized as 'routine' as in 'trivial' and non-reimbursable, that patient is now a cash patient and their Medicare insurance is useless. The E/M services are fraudulent if Medicare is billed. To me, that is ridiculous, and I am sure I am not alone.
2. There is nothing "routine" about a painful corn or callus. There never was. Something that bothers people is real and if they are going to turn themselves in to the medical establishment which is difficult these days, they don't want to be told they have a trivial and non-reimbursable condition.
3. Is there a symptom or sign that a primary care physician is presented with that is 'routine' in the sense it has been used against podiatrists? The answer is no. Everything has an equal significance as well it should be.
4. The conditions or diseases that justify RFC are mostly arcane and/or never seen in practice and leave out many common conditions that if patients have them---no one would want them to do RFC on themselves (or have non professionals do it) because it would be dangerous for them. After all, Medicare patients are elderly patients with all that implies. At the back end of life, they are more fragile, less perfused, more neuropathic for many reasons, and more susceptible to infection. Conditions that should be reimbursable, maybe at a lower rate, would be blindness or severe sudden vision problems, spinal arthritis, CVA's (not every jurisdiction allows RFC with anticoagulant therapy), morbid obesity, severe respiratory conditions and arthritis of the dominant hand.
5. Why do podiatrists have to attest every six months to the status of a disease that hardly ever disappears? While there are some patients who lose the 50 pounds and attain normal blood sugar levels it is pretty rare. And type 1 Diabetes is not going away. PAD can be treated and improved and not be limb threatening, but rarely approaches normality. I think this goes back 50 years to when these RFC rules were formulated and Medicare put podiatry and chiropractic in the same basket. And basically we were not to be trusted. A lot has changed since then and the CMS needs to know this.
6. Lastly, how about fear and anxiety. There are many patients who are pathologically afraid to treat any pedal condition. That's an underlying cause of patients who have not gotten care for six or more months -- difficult cases all. An entire pharmaceutical effort exists to treat nervous and anxious patients, who take medications that are often fraught with nasty side effects--the doctor visits and drugs are covered by Part D (somewhat), but if they go to a podiatrist with their feet, they are on their own. When it comes to fear, feet don't count. Robert D Teitelbaum, DPM, Naples, FL
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