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08/05/2025 From: Joseph Borreggine, DPM
WISeR (Wasteful and Inappropriate Service Reduction) Model
It looks like wound care is going to be facing much needed upgrade since it has recently been discovered that in 2019 the cost of wound care to Medicare was $250 million and as of 2024 that cost skyrocketed to $10 billion a year, which is more than what they spent in this country on cancer treatment in that same year. The number of patients during that time who received wound care only doubled meanwhile the cost went up 40 times.
Based on this amount of money being spent by Medicare on skin substitutes, they decided to use this new program, which is considered “voluntary.” This will affect three MACs which include five jurisdictions within those MACs and will only be in six states. This program will be ongoing until 2031. Based on the results of this new voluntary policy, it may include the entire country, including all MACs jurisdictions and states.
They are looking to reduce and have a general cost reimbursement for wound graphs to an all-time low of $125 per square centimeter. I’m sure that’s up for negotiation and probably will be a little bit higher but will no longer have wound grafts costing thousands of dollars per square centimeter. How they determine the fee for graphs is rather interesting and probably can be found in the article below.
They currently consider these six states singled out “the ground zero” for waste regarding wound care (Arizona is #1), including the use of skin substitutes for wound care. This program will only include diabetic and venous ulcers. This will not include any sort of traumatic wounds or dermatological created wounds, such as MOH procedures. Inpatient and emergency room rooms are exempt.
The center of this program will include artificial intelligence, which will determine whether or not payment is required. This will include pre-payment audit or prior authorization. The hope is this will slow down the cost overruns based on waste. They are not really looking at fraud and abuse or so they say.
Unfortunately, artificial intelligence may be wrong in reviewing records but will not be held liable. Providers who comply and are found to be diligent and their medical records will be given a “golden ticket” to no longer have this pre-payment audit or prior authorization and bill without restriction.
CMS is currently taking comments for this policy, which will be implemented as of January 1, 2026 information about this program was brought to the stakeholders in July 2025 (a rather short time frame). The new LCDs for wound care will probably be implemented in January as well. Interestingly, there are a number of MACs that do not have an LCD for wound care. This will be very interesting to see how this plays out over the next few months. https://www.cms.gov/priorities/innovation/innovati on-models/wiser
Joseph Borreggine, DPM, Fort Myers, FL
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08/13/2025 Paul Kesselman, DPM
WISeR (Wasteful and Inappropriate Service Reduction) Model (Joseph Borreggine, DPM)
Let me make some corrections to my friend and colleague Joseph Borregine's comments on the WISer program. This is a Voluntary program which is available in only six states- New Jersey, Ohio, Oklahoma, Texas, Arizona, and Washington. It is open to any provider. practitioner, including DPMs who provides a subset of specific procedures. It is based on and does not usurp specific LCDs which have jurisdiction over those procedures. It is not biased for or against any specialist.
Dr. Borregine specifically stated that dermatologists were exempt from this program. That is false! Rather, it should have stated that post Moh's surgery grafting is not subject to the WISeR program. The reason is because MOHS surgery is NOT listed as part of the LCD covering skin substitutes of the Lower Extremity. The LCD for skin substitutes specifically only addresses their use on diabetic or venous wounds. That LCD also does not address the use of skin substitutes on the arm, hand, face or other body part other than the lower extremities.
That LCD also does not address the use of skin substitutes on the lower extremity or any other body part due to acute traumatic wounds or due to radiation, burns, trauma, etc. If on the foot or lower leg, these too could be treated by a DPM but would not be subject to the voluntary WISeR program nor the LCD.
As for what APMA is doing about it, that is for them to answer. In my opinion, this is a voluntary program and only the best providers who have a chance at gaining a bonus will bother to sign up for it. Will it be expanded? Will P/A for CTP become mandatory? This will play itself out as more DME and CPT procedures are abused and P/A programs show themselves to be effective at cutting costs! Only time will tell. But the WISeR program definitely DOES NOT discriminate against DPMs.
Paul Kesselman DPM, Oceanside NY
08/12/2025 Paul Kesselman, DPM
RE: WISeR (Wasteful and Inappropriate Service Reduction) Model (Joseph Borreggine, DPM)
Let me make some corrections to my friend and colleague Joseph Borregine's comments on the WISer program. This is a Voluntary program which is available in only six states New Jersey, Ohio, Oklahoma, Texas, Arizona and Washington. It is open to any provider. practitioner, including DPMs who provides a subset of specific procedures It is based on and does not usurp specific LCDs which have jurisdiction over those procedures. It is not biased for or against any specialist.
Dr. Borreggine specifically stated that dermatologists were exempt from this program. That is false! Rather, it should have stated that post Moh's surgery grafting is not subject to the WISeR program. The reason is because MOHS surgery is NOT listed as part of the LCD covering skin substitutes of the Lower Extremity.
The LCD for skin Ssbstitutes specifically only addresses their use on diabetic or venous wounds. That LCD also does not address the use of Skin Substitutes on the arm, hand, face or other body part other than the lower extremities. That LCD also does not address the use of Skin Substitutes on the lower extremity or any other body part due to acute traumatic wounds or due to radiation, burns, trauma, etc. If on the foot or lower leg, these too could be treated by a DPM but would not be subject to the voluntary WISeR program nor the LCD.
As for what APMA is doing about it, that is for them to answer. In my opinion, this is a voluntary program and only the best providers who have a chance at gaining a bonus will bother to sign up for it. Will it be expanded:? Will P/A for CTP become mandatory? This will play itself out as more DME and CPT procedures are abused and P/A programs show themselves to be effective at cutting costs! Only time will tell.
But the WISeR program definitely DOES NOT discriminate against DPMs.
For more information on the WISeR program, Please Click on http://podiatrym.com/go.cfm?n=14795
Paul Kesselman DPM, Oceanside, NY
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