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07/15/2025 Rod Tomczak, DPM, MD, EdD
Educational Fallout and Uncomfortable Truths
I’m writing this letter to ensure the crisis in enrollment is not conveniently forgotten as a passing fancy which some members of the profession would like it to be. There are a few points that need to be brought to the forefront and hopefully burned into the collective cerebral cortex of the profession, especially the younger members. These facts need to be recalled repeatedly and contemplated extensively lest they do become the mere musings of a neo-OG. A lot of us really care about not only the profession and the younger members but also those yet to become members of the profession who will suffer from the shrapnel that will be blown far and wide when the pin is pulled on the Foundation for Podiatric Education (FPE) grenade.
The shrapnel will not affect just a few. The blast radius will cover the whole profession, those in private practice, those getting ready for boards, no matter which boards, the students and the political mavens who worry more about their itinerary and portraits than you and I are concerned about our image and ancillaries.
How do you think it looks to the rest of the medical profession when they see we are throwing away good money to fill seats for incoming classes? Our schools cannot fill in coming classes. Yet the number of colleges has ballooned to what, 25 or 30? Who is behind the curtain at CPME accrediting new schools faster than a paronychia pops up? John Marcoux, DPM, is the chair of CPME in case you are not familiar with his name, educational publications, or educational credentials. I can envision the scenario in the doctors’ lounge where and orthopedic surgeon mentions so the room full of MDs and DOs can clearly hear, “The middle school up the road just closed, what you say we open a podiatry school in that building.” Would the assembled physicians interpret this as sarcasm or reach for their wallets to throw $20 into the pot for the application fee? In the real world when there is a surplus of goods the cost goes down, but not in podiatry where the seats are empty but tuition is at a high. Makes sense to me.
If MCATs and GPAs are real predictors of success in medical schools, are we going to recruit mediocre students who have never heard of podiatry and whose academic credentials are questionable but just high enough to borrow hundreds of thousands of dollars? This would be above and beyond their undergraduate loans to go the podiatry school when the average income for podiatry is unpredictable because data is all over the scale. The information regarding the number of students who graduate is available on line. If you go to CPME Programmatic Outcomes you will see that the graduation rates from 2022 to 2024 are only 80%. That means that 1 out of 5 matriculated students didn’t graduate but had to bite the bullet for loans unless mom and dad took out another mortgage on the family home.
By the way, do you think the LCME or AAMC (The MD equivalent of AACPM and CPME) would tolerate an 80% graduation rate for one minute? Seeing as medical schools have been accurately predicting graduates for years, it’s hard to believe podiatry schools can’t extrapolate the data and offer admission to students who will have a 98% chance of graduating. Of course I have some thoughts on that. One, the school will tell us that we are giving marginal students a chance to succeed in our profession and academically, podiatry school is not that difficult if the student works hard. The second reason, and perhaps more accurate, marginal students are admitted because, God I hate to say this, the schools need the money generated by all students’ tuition, marginal or not.
The Step 1 NBPME pass rate for the classes of 2022-2024 was 90%. What CPME does not tell us is how many students passed the first time or was this data after two or three attempts? Ninety-nine percent of NBPME Step 2 takers passed, but again no data on how often students had to take the test more than once to pass. Or, did the 20% fail out of school after year 2? For some reason, Step 3 or in training exam results do not seem to be readily available to the public. Step 3 is the licensing exam for the states and without a passing mark on step 3 there is no license to practice, but then there’s a 3 year residency to consider.
Educational leaders have decided the 3 years make you equal in learning to an MD but not able to practice like an MD. That’s the 11 year plan. Economically is certainly benefits residency directors and hospitals.
Each of these exams during the 11 years of training measures what should have been learned prior to the exam, the goals and objectives of the educational experience learned before the exam is taken. There was too much new information to study very much for step 1, and it seems we keep learning new material right up until steps 2 and 3. How about board certification? Ideally, board certification should be measuring the quality of all rotations and experiences of the residency program that was completed year(s) prior to taking the exam. Orthopedic surgeons have a 97% pass rate for written and lately an 80% pass rate for oral exams. The same can not be said for podiatry.
There is such a disparity in residencies a one exam fits all simply does not work. Our test makers seem to construct the certification exam to keep people out. They are successful at that. The information available to the public concerning board certification for ABFAS is much more confusing and the pass rates almost uninterpretable. Published pass rates vary from 25% to 67%. Even the higher rate of 67% is unacceptable. That pass rate indicates that as a profession we cannot certify our own residents have met the standards we have set for them in education, training, knowledge and competency. That should be unacceptable to the profession. These results are not validated by an outside agency. It seems we are trying to compensate and make up for our own deficiencies and inadequacies in podiatric education by restricting the surgical certification process to a few, select podiatrists. All we have done is create an epistemology of ignorance.
There is a huge difference between unethically including some students in and unethically excluding competent students by making the process too difficult. I think we have failed as educators on different levels. If a student had the intellectual ability to succeed as a podiatrist but was lazy, I’d bring him or her into my office, invite them to sit down, reach into my desk and pull out an application to work as a night clerk at 7-11. But those were students who may have needed a somewhat humorous wake up call.
If a student or resident came to surgery unprepared for the procedure I would tell a story in the OR about Dick Rothman, MD the spine surgeon who used to hand an unprepared fellow a copy of his book, The Spine and have him or her stand in the corner of the OR and read the procedure step by step out loud while a resident performed what the fellow should have been doing. Now you might conclude this humiliates the fellow because it is done before an audience and it’s not done much today, but if a person in a learner position cannot fulfill a standard request to prepare for a case, it tells me a lot about that student and none of it is good. You do get a second chance with the opportunity to plead your case, but if it’s not a valid reason, that’s cause to direct the teaching effort toward someone who wants to learn.
Certification is a direct reflection on the total residency experience. Consistent failure to pass the boards by graduates from a program should dictate a hard look at that program, its director, and faculty. Two things should happen. Senior podiatry students should be made aware of this low certification pass rate and now that there are plenty of residencies to select from, students will shun these inferior performing programs. Leadership of these programs ought to be dealt with exactly like the unprepared student coming to the OR. If there is no improvement, let’s look for new leadership.
College students should investigate which schools have the highest pass rates for board certification. There seems to be discrepancies in these pass rates. You may think there is no correlation, but I know residencies do not rank students from certain schools the same way students are ranked higher from other schools. That’s extremely important now. Does any applicant get rejected immediately? Is anyone rejected after an interview? Is it possible that podiatry schools are accepting the best and the brightest of all applicants? Seriously, is this a possibility or are we accepting from the 34% of the applicant population left of the mean of all applicants? At what point will CPME tell us what percentage of people applying are rejected? Maybe it’s none.
Remember, it takes the same IQ to master being an electrician or plumber that it does to become a podiatrist. That is a hard fact I became aware of over 50 years ago. It was only later that I learned accountability from upriver never existed in our educational system.
If anybody can join the DPM club because we must keep all these schools open due to the tuition students generate, what will happen to NBPME? Will step 1 become a simple multiple choice fact recognition and recall exam because too many folks fail? Do residencies use the data from schools to shy away from interviewing students from certain schools, and will in-training exams become less taxing? Then, will the board certification process have to be made easier to allow more podiatrists to pass or will there be even more failures? Podiatry has always been a reactionary community never looking to the future. Allopaths will reuse that same mantra they used in the early days of podiatric board certification about a weak education and an even weaker certification process. We will be where we were almost 50 years ago with no effort on our part. But that’s one of the problems.
Well, react to this this, all you who sit on your cat bird, board certified perches. If suddenly the pass rate for board certification greatly increases even though we are taking less gifted students to fill seats, do you think word gets out to hospitals, orthopedic organizations and accrediting agencies? Is this a non sequitur? No, it’s very logical and the reason why is rather simple. It is a problem because we accredit ourselves which will soon become evident to outside agencies. All podiatry processes are valid and reliable because we say they are and we are the accrediting agency for podiatry. It sounds like an infallibility argument to me, but only if I am part of CPME.
If board certification continues to be the juggernaut it is now and podiatrists cannot get certified, they do not get hospital privileges and suffer lower reimbursements. This will certainly sound the end of podiatry when college students encounter disenfranchised practitioners during a Feet on the Street visit or an FPE encounter. APMA could come up with a list of “approved to talk to current podiatrists ” for the Feet on the Streets campaign. Kind of a podiatric imprimatur and nihil obstat meaning these podiatrists will not say anything to the college student that doesn’t support the company line but fills the seats. Podiatry needs an Arthurian, Knights of the Round Table, Parsifal to lead this organization.
Parsifal was an innocent, highly principled, intelligent knight. There is absolutely no need for hucksters, carpetbaggers, and politicians who take turns sitting in all the chairs and eventually lead this organization. In fact, going through the chairs to hone one’s political skills should be an impediment in itself. We are led by Machiavelli rather than Parsifal. People who receive an income from any entity outside their practice automatically have a conflict of self- interest over podiatric organizational interest.
They should be disqualified. Anyone currently receiving an income outside of the practice should resign from leadership. It will never happen. The gavel of leadership ought to be a broom. Humpty Dumpty has fallen and all the king’s men can’t put all the podiatry pieces back together. The board certified rear foot and ankle reconstructive, trauma surgeons might call that a fubar comminuted, compound fracture, but it’s just today’s run of the mill podiatry. Rod Tomczak, DPM, MD, EdD,, Columbus, OH
Other messages in this thread:
07/17/2025 John S. Steinberg, DPM
Educational Fallout and Uncomfortable Truths (Rod Tomczak, DPM, MD, EdD)
Ah the beauty and the challenge of open authorship forums such as PM News. Congratulations to Barry Block and his now 22,465 daily subscribers…BUT with this media comes responsibility and a duty for honesty.
We need to STOP publishing extremist statements and misinformation. We don’t want to hear it anymore. The notes of alarm that use terms such as ‘shrapnel, blast radius, and grenades’ seem determined to misrepresent the truth and create negativity about this great profession. I suggest that rather than seeking to frighten readers about podiatry for some unknown cause, we should instead put our efforts into productive communication.
My son will apply to podiatric medical school this fall. He will be the 4th generation of Steinberg DPMs. My grandfather graduated from NYCPM in 1931. My brother, father and 3 cousins are all podiatrists…and guess what…we all have made a great living and enjoyed a rewarding profession that helps people every day. That seems to be the prevailing sentiment with about every podiatrist that I speak with around the country.
Sure, not all podiatrists are rich and put in total ankle replacements for a living. However, this profession has never been in a better position for success. We have advanced our education and scope of practice…we are on staff at major academic medical centers…graduates from my residency and many, many others get offers of starting salaries that begin at $250k and range up to over $400k.
Let’s all please stop using half-truths and misinformation to scare our profession and those who may want to join us. Instead, I’m going to continue to devote my attention and energy to help further elevate the meaning and prestige of the DPM degree. Maybe others could join and direct your energy this same direction?
John S. Steinberg, DPM, Washington, DC
07/16/2025 Lawrence Oloff, DPM
Educational Fallout and Uncomfortable Truths (Rod Tomczak, DPM, MD, EdD)
Rod, thank you for your continued devotion to podiatric medicine, but I do have some concerns about your statements. First off is your information about the number of [podiatry] schools. When you stated there are "25 or 30" , actually there are 11, and one of these schools is a public institution. While I agree with your premise on the number schools, I think it is important to be accurate about what you state. Also, my understanding is that CPME only has the ability to decide whether or not a school meets their criteria. I do not believe it has the ability to tell a school to open or not. I would like to hear from a higher authority on whether my information is correct. If it is, then how do you influence a private entity from opening a school if we have no jurisdiction over that decision?
I always wondered whether all these posts are social media or whether they are accessible online by the public. Maybe someone can answer that. Your information you keep posting is interesting but its extensiveness and persistence sometimes feels like a diatribe against podiatry. If this is all passion, then I would rather have you take all this energy and apply it in a more constructive venue, maybe as a voice to CPME and AACPM? You would be a valuable resource to them.
Your opinions feel a bit like a Yelp review. Yelp often serves as a platform where negative stuff prevails. I remember passing by a neighborhood restaurant in San Francisco that had opened a year ago. Although always busy, the restaurant announced its closing. There was a note on the window stating how the few negative reviews unfortunately resulted in them closing down. Posted on the window were a number of patrons thanking them and pleading with them not to close.
Your latest post starts off with the crisis in enrollment. Instead of focusing on the poor quality of students like you did, I would like to hear more about recruitment. More students applications would solve these issues. I am interested in what APMA has started concerning this. More is needed. Podiatry remains an unknown entity to the high schools, colleges, and health science career advisors.
Lawrence Oloff, DPM, Burlingame, CA
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