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09/12/2023 Allen Jacobs, DPM
The Increasing Podiatric Abandonment of “Routine Foot Care" (Ivar E. Roth, DPM, MPH)
Many podiatrists now work within orthopedic groups. Many podiatrists are employed by medical care groups. Many podiatrists are employed by hospitals. Many podiatrists are fully engaged in wound and diabetic foot care. There are many podiatrists fully engaged in surgical management of trauma, deformity correction, discretionary surgery. Many podiatrists are employed by medical colleges as faculty members. There are many podiatrists employed in the VA system. Many, if not most) podiatrists are on staff of hospitals, on ED call, receive in-hospital patient consultations.
There are many podiatrists paid hundreds of thousand, and in some cases, one million or more dollars as consultants to corporations. Many (not all) podiatrists receive extraordinary residency and fellowship training in surgery. These individuals are capable and competent surgeons. This was absolutely NOT the scenario when I graduated PCPM in 1973. The expanded participation of podiatry within medical care, and the scope of pathology now treated by podiatrists, is beyond anything that I would have envisioned or hoped for when I completed my residency. A podiatrist may absolutely lead a productive and financially successful career without performing much if any so called routine foot care.
Conversely, my generation did not face the increasing hostility of the AAOS, the challenges of managed Medicare, the demands of EMR, audits, a rapidly ageing population, the diabetic pandemic, corporate infiltration of medicine. Todays graduate faces increasing performance of E and M of foot pathology by PAs, NPs, foot care nurses, DCs, PTs, even PCPs. That is reality.
This weekend, I presented several lectures at a vascular surgery/interventional cardiology meeting. The overwhelming majority of those registered were PA’s. They were attending to learn more about treating serious heart and peripheral vascular disease. The speakers (other than I) were all MDs. They were educating the “ competition “.
After the conference I was conversing to the conference chairpeople regarding the large presence of NPs and PAs. Was this a concern to them ? Only to a minor extents. Then to my surprise one of the conference chairpersons, unsolicited, looked at me a said “ you know they are doing more foot work. They could potentially wipe out podiatry “.
Dr. James Ganley once asked me if I educate non podiatrists on how to correct ingrown toenails or care for “ routine “ foot care needs. At that time, I said no I do not. He said “ I do “. He explained that when he does, non- podiatrists realize what they did not know, and that many seemingly simple problems were more complex than they imagined. Dr. Ganley explained to me that when he educated non-podiatrists, the result was more referrals and the referral to him of more complex pathology.
As I have aged, I have increasingly returned to my “ podiatry roots “. It has allowed me to continue to provide care and comfort to people in need. The problem discussed in PM news regarding the abandonment of so called routine foot care is one for which I personally have no definitive answer.
It has been my observation and considered opinion that at least a part of this problem has been a lack of growth of the non-surgical branch of our profession, so called podiatric medicine. Like Dr. Kesselman, I believe that a podiatrist can enjoy a professionally and financially rewarding life in primary care podiatry. Dr. Rogers, to my thought, is attempting to do something that should have been done years and years ago, make ACPM the medical equivalent of ACFAS.
Strong education and leadership in this area has been desperately lacking. Note I say medicine, not surgery certification. Primary care podiatry should, in my opinion, include some surgical care, no doubt. The profession must determine where that surgical care should be the province of a well trained podiatric surgeon.
Family medicine residents spend a good deal of time in primary care offices learning and acquiring the skills necessary for their future professional lives. Podiatry students are recruited believing they will be “ surgeons “. They spend their third and fourth years rotating in hospitals. The spend their residencies in surgery centers and hospitals. The majority of fellowships are surgical. As noted earlier, many will indeed proceed to a career in which surgery represents a major portion of their professional careers. However many do not receive comprehensive surgical training.
Sadly, they have also failed to receive comprehensive primary care training. The current “ PS and M “ 3 year residency model must begin to take seriously medical education. This means serious office rotation time, not an occasional month or two. Not a one month medicine rotation. Seminars and CME programs need to stop the overwhelming presence of discussions on advanced surgical topics which represent to practice of some but not most podiatrists. YOU need to educate non- podiatrists on foot pathology, so as to generate an understanding by them of the multi factorial nature of many foot and ankle problems. YOU must devote time to patient education. YOU must do a proper job of foot care that others cannot provide.
Allen Jacobs, DPM, St. Louis, MO
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09/12/2023 Allen Jacobs, DPM
The Increasing Podiatric Abandonment of “Routine Foot Care" (Ivar E. Roth, DPM, MPH)
Many podiatrists now work within orthopedic groups. Many podiatrists are employed by medical care groups. Many podiatrists are employed by hospitals. Many podiatrists are fully engaged in wound and diabetic foot care. There are many podiatrists fully engaged in surgical management of trauma, deformity correction, discretionary surgery. Many podiatrists are employed by medical colleges as faculty members. There are many podiatrists employed in the VA system. Many, if not most) podiatrists are on staff of hospitals, on ED call, receive in-hospital patient consultations. There are many podiatrists paid hundreds of thousand and in some cases one million or more dollars as consultants to corporations. Many (not all) podiatrists receive extraordinary residency and fellowship training in surgery. These individuals are capable and competent surgeons. This was absolutely NOT the scenario when I graduated PCPM in 1973. The expanded participation of podiatry within medical care, and the scope of pathology now treated by podiatrists, is beyond anything that I would have envisioned or hoped for when I completed my residency. A podiatrist may absolutely lead a productive and financially successful career without performing much if any so called routine foot care.
Conversely, my generation did not face the increasing hostility of the AAOS, the challenges of managed Medicare, the demands of EMR, audits, a rapidly ageing population, the diabetic pandemic, corporate infiltration of medicine. Todays graduate faces increasing performance of E and M of foot pathology by PAs, NPs, foot care nurses, DCs, PTs, even PCPs. That is reality.
This weekend, I presented several lectures at a vascular surgery/interventional cardiology meeting. The overwhelming majority of those registered were PA’s. They were attending to learn more about treating serious heart and peripheral vascular disease. The speakers (other than I) were all MDs. They were educating the “ competition “.
After the conference I was conversing to the conference chairpeople regarding the large presence of NPs and PAs. Was this a concern to them ? Only to a minor extents. Then to my surprise one of the conference chairpersons, unsolicited, looked at me a said “ you know they are doing more foot work. They could potentially wipe out podiatry “.
Dr. James Ganley once asked me if I educate non podiatrists on how to correct ingrown toenails or care for “ routine “ foot care needs. At that time, I said no I do not. He said “ I do “. He explained that when he does, non- podiatrists realize what they did not know, and that many seemingly simple problems were more complex than they imagined. Dr. Ganley explained to me that when he educated non-podiatrists, the result was more referrals and the referral to him of more complex pathology.
As I have aged, I have increasingly returned to my “ podiatry roots “. It has allowed me to continue to provide care and comfort to people in need. The problem discussed in PM news regarding the abandonment of so called routine foot care is one for which I personally have no definitive answer.
It has been my observation and considered opinion that at least a part of this problem has been a lack of growth of the non-surgical branch of our profession, so called podiatric medicine. Like Dr. Kesselman, I believe that a podiatrist can enjoy a professionally and financially rewarding life in primary care podiatry. Dr. Rogers, to my thought, is attempting to do something that should have been done years and years ago, make ACPM the medical equivalent of ACFAS.
Strong education and leadership in this area has been desperately lacking. Note I say medicine, not surgery certification. Primary care podiatry should, in my opinion, include some surgical care, no doubt. The profession must determine where that surgical care should be the province of a well trained podiatric surgeon.
Family medicine residents spend a good deal of time in primary care offices learning and acquiring the skills necessary for their future professional lives. Podiatry students are recruited believing they will be “ surgeons “. They spend their third and fourth years rotating in hospitals. The spend their residencies in surgery centers and hospitals. The majority of fellowships are surgical. As noted earlier, many will indeed proceed to a career in which surgery represents a major portion of their professional careers. However many do not receive comprehensive surgical training.
Sadly, they have also failed to receive comprehensive primary care training. The current “ PS and M “ 3 year residency model must begin to take seriously medical education. This means serious office rotation time, not an occasional month or two. Not a one month medicine rotation. Seminars and CME programs need to stop the overwhelming presence of discussions on advanced surgical topics which represent to practice of some but not most podiatrists. YOU need to educate non- podiatrists on foot pathology, so as to generate an understanding by them of the multi factorial nature of many foot and ankle problems. YOU must devote time to patient education. YOU must do a proper job of foot care that others cannot provide.
Allen Jacobs, DPM, St. Louis, MO
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