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04/05/2021 Steve Tager, DPM
What is your primary treatment for Morton's neuroma? (Kenneth Meisler, DPM)
Maybe these posts about neuroma treatment are not truly representative of what the nation’s podiatrists do for this condition. While I am reasonably certain that as physicians, we all try to achieve positive outcomes and do that we feel is mutually beneficial for our patients when it comes to treatment regardless of the problem. Fifty plus years of doing all that has been discussed, from steroid injections, dehydrated alcohol, DTL sectioning, excisions from both above and below, etc., nothing compares to the success rate I’ve experienced by simply reversing the pathomechanics of lateral column overload. My experience continues to tell me that restoring rearfoot function anywhere close to anatomic neutral gives the foot optimal opportunity to heal itself.
How many times have we sat in front of a pair of feet and identified good upper and lower leg alignment, with the plantar surface of both feet trying to face each other? Is it not possible that this, along with a few other structural and functional variables to be determined, is the etiology of neuroma development? And, once properly and thoroughly evaluated, mechanically offloading the lateral compression of the 3rd common digital nerve, the inflammation and swelling producing the symptoms subside. And yes, occasionally treatment needs to be augmented by a steroid injection to reduce the swelling of the neuroma that’s been hanging around for a while. And yes, those lesions that have found a permanent home in the foot may need to be evicted. And yes, of course sclerosing is an option along with the other treatment options. However, is not a non-surgical, non- invasive approach to the problem more appealing to you as a patient if the outcome is beneficial?
It appears to me that all the above treatment discussions are like treating a headache with pain meds without knowing the cause. Consider if you will, that the headache is caused by a tumor and aspirin will not do the trick. Back pain produced by leg length deficiencies aren’t best treated with back surgery. Should we not be addressing the primary cause? Then let’s see what happens to the symptom.
For me, believing that the forefoot is directed by the rear foot, I make a valiant attempt to neutralize rearfoot function. Which, whenever possible, allows for redistribution of weight transmission thru the forefoot. A rear foot posted orthotic has resolved most neuroma symptoms as weight is shifted more medially offloading the lateral column and avoiding compression of the 4th metatarsal against the 3rd. Sounds simplistic? Maybe so. But most patients in my practice don’t object to using orthotics for pain relief just like most people don’t mind wearing glasses.
Steven E. Tager, DPM, Scottsdale, AZ
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