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10/05/2013 Michael L. Brody, DPM
Using Smartphones to Document NH Visits (Michael M. Rosenblatt, DPM)
Dr. Rosenblatt believes that the forces of HIPAA are less to worry about than the forces of a NH chart audit. I disagree. HIPAA fines, when imposed, can go as high as 1.5 million dollars. In the case of an audit, as long as you have not committed fraud, your liability is based upon the amount that they have determined you over-billed.
Many apps that are made for Smartphones are actually malicious. Just because it is on the Apple Store or on Google Play does not mean that malicious code has not been embedded to get information from your smartphone. Once your cell phone is turned on, these malicious apps can have full access to the phone since the encryption/ decryption happens in 'real time' and is done by the operating system.
Up until recently, in order to file a HIPAA complaint against your office, a patient had to go through a fairly lengthy paper process. The OCR (The HIPAA Police) has recently launched a website that streamlines the process for a patient to file a HIPAA complaint through their website. OCR stated that the volume of complaints they have received since launching this website has nearly doubled.
In addition, OCR gets to keep a portion of the fines that are levied to support their operations. They are contracting with external auditors (similar to RAC auditors) and hiring additional staff to interface with those auditing companies. OCR expects to begin random HIPAA audits in early 2014.
This focus on privacy and security of patient records is NOT ABSURD. To date, the PHI (Protected Health Information) of over 26 million patients has been compromised. Medical identity theft is a major problem, and patients have a CIVIL RIGHT to privacy of their medical records. I need to point out that OCR (The HIPAA Police) stands for the Office for Civil Rights. If you breach the privacy of patient information you have violated a patients civil rights.
Each and every provider is REQUIRED to do their best to protect the PHI under their control. Even when you do your best, things can go wrong. In fact, the HIPAA regulations go into great detail to explain that if you do your best, and do have a HIPAA violation despite your best efforts, you will be exempt from fines. Doing your best means includes what you do both before and after a HIPAA event. Based upon the known risks of using a smartphone, and the availability of low-cost digital cameras that can capture patient images, If you use a smart phone to take digital pictures, you are not doing your best.
Michael L. Brody, DPM, Commack, NY, mbrody@tldsystems.com
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